Fracture of sixth cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of sixth cervical vertebra.
The S12.5 code refers to a fracture of the sixth cervical vertebra (C6), which is a critical component of the cervical spine. This type of fracture can occur due to various mechanisms of injury, including high-impact trauma such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from significant heights, or sports-related injuries. The C6 vertebra is particularly vulnerable due to its location and the mobility of the cervical spine. Clinical presentation may include neck pain, neurological deficits, and limited range of motion. Diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, is essential for confirming the fracture and assessing any associated spinal cord injury. Management typically involves immobilization, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to stabilize the spine and prevent further neurological damage. Complications can include chronic pain, neurological impairment, and instability of the cervical spine, necessitating careful monitoring and follow-up care.
Complete documentation of initial assessment, including neurological status and imaging results.
Trauma patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or motor vehicle accident.
Ensure that all relevant details of the injury mechanism are captured to support coding.
Detailed operative reports including indications for surgery, surgical findings, and postoperative care.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for stabilization of the cervical spine.
Document any intraoperative findings that may affect coding, such as additional injuries.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is required for C6 fracture stabilization.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and any complications.
Ensure that the surgical necessity is well-documented to support the procedure.
Common causes include high-impact trauma from motor vehicle accidents, falls, and sports injuries. The mechanism of injury often involves significant force applied to the cervical spine.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, neurological assessment, and imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to confirm the fracture and assess for any spinal cord involvement.
Treatment options vary based on the severity of the fracture and may include conservative management with immobilization and pain control, or surgical intervention for stabilization and decompression if there is spinal cord involvement.
