Subluxation and dislocation of C3/C4 cervical vertebrae
ICD-10 S13.14 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of subluxation and dislocation of c3/c4 cervical vertebrae.
Subluxation and dislocation of the C3/C4 cervical vertebrae refers to a condition where there is a partial or complete displacement of the cervical vertebrae at the third and fourth levels of the spine. This injury can occur due to trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents, falls, or sports injuries, leading to instability in the cervical spine. Patients may present with neck pain, restricted range of motion, neurological deficits, or symptoms of spinal cord injury, such as numbness or weakness in the arms or legs. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination and imaging studies, including X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, to assess the extent of the injury and rule out associated complications. Management may include conservative treatment, such as immobilization and physical therapy, or surgical intervention to stabilize the spine and relieve pressure on neural structures. Complications can include chronic pain, neurological impairment, or progression to complete dislocation if not properly managed.
Documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, neurological assessment, and imaging results.
Trauma cases involving falls, vehicle accidents, or sports injuries leading to cervical spine injuries.
Ensure that all neurological assessments are documented, as they are critical for coding and treatment decisions.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any stabilization techniques used.
Surgical interventions for cervical stabilization following dislocation or severe subluxation.
Document any pre-existing conditions that may affect surgical outcomes or coding.
Used in cases of dislocation requiring surgical intervention.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Ensure that the diagnosis aligns with the surgical procedure for accurate billing.
Subluxation refers to a partial displacement of a joint, while dislocation indicates a complete displacement. Accurate documentation is essential for coding.
