Puncture wound without foreign body of right front wall of thorax without penetration into thoracic cavity
ICD-10 S21.131 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of right front wall of thorax without penetration into thoracic cavity.
A puncture wound of the right front wall of the thorax refers to an injury characterized by a sharp object penetrating the skin and underlying tissues without entering the thoracic cavity. This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including accidents, falls, or intentional harm. Clinically, it is essential to assess the wound for signs of infection, bleeding, or damage to underlying structures such as muscles, nerves, and blood vessels. While this specific code indicates that there is no foreign body present, it is crucial to monitor for complications such as pneumothorax (air in the pleural space), hemothorax (blood in the pleural space), or rib fractures, which may arise from the trauma. The management of such wounds typically involves cleaning, debridement, and possibly suturing, depending on the severity. In cases where there is concern for deeper injury, imaging studies may be warranted to rule out complications. Proper documentation of the mechanism of injury, wound characteristics, and any associated injuries is vital for accurate coding and reimbursement.
Detailed description of the injury mechanism, wound assessment, and any imaging results.
Patients presenting with stab wounds, accidental punctures, or sports-related injuries.
Ensure that all associated injuries are documented to support the coding of S21.131.
Comprehensive surgical notes detailing the procedure, findings, and any complications.
Surgical intervention for puncture wounds with potential complications.
Accurate coding requires thorough documentation of the surgical approach and any additional procedures performed.
Used for the repair of the puncture wound after assessment.
Document the size of the wound and the method of repair.
Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the repair is documented accurately.
S21.131 is used for puncture wounds without foreign bodies, while S21.132 is for puncture wounds that involve a foreign body. Accurate documentation is essential to determine the correct code.