Wedge compression fracture of second thoracic vertebra
ICD-10 S22.020 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of wedge compression fracture of second thoracic vertebra.
A wedge compression fracture of the second thoracic vertebra (T2) occurs when the vertebra is compressed, leading to a wedge-shaped deformity. This type of fracture is often the result of trauma, such as a fall or a motor vehicle accident, and can be associated with significant pain and functional impairment. Patients may present with localized back pain, tenderness over the thoracic spine, and potential neurological deficits if spinal cord injury occurs. The thoracic spine is crucial for protecting the spinal cord and supporting the rib cage, and injuries here can lead to complications such as pneumothorax or hemothorax due to rib fractures. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Treatment may include conservative management with pain control and physical therapy, or surgical intervention in cases of instability or neurological compromise. Understanding the implications of a wedge compression fracture is essential for managing potential complications and ensuring appropriate follow-up care.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and follow-up assessments.
Management of traumatic fractures, surgical interventions for stabilization.
Documentation must clearly indicate the type of fracture and any surgical procedures performed.
Comprehensive trauma assessments, imaging results, and initial treatment plans.
Acute management of trauma patients presenting with chest injuries.
Accurate documentation of the mechanism of injury and associated complications is critical.
Used for stabilization of a wedge compression fracture.
Pre-operative imaging and surgical notes.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the indication for the procedure clearly.
Wedge compression fractures are primarily caused by trauma, such as falls or motor vehicle accidents, but can also occur due to conditions like osteoporosis.
