ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS31.041

S31.041

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of lower back and pelvis with penetration into retroperitoneum

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S31.041 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of lower back and pelvis with penetration into retroperitoneum.

Key Diagnostic Point:

S31.041 describes a puncture wound that occurs in the lower back and pelvis region, specifically involving the penetration of a foreign body into the retroperitoneal space. This type of injury is often the result of trauma, such as a stab wound or an accidental puncture from a sharp object. The retroperitoneum is a critical anatomical space that contains vital structures, including the kidneys, ureters, aorta, inferior vena cava, and parts of the digestive system. Penetration into this area can lead to significant complications, including hemorrhage, organ laceration, and infection. Immediate assessment and intervention are crucial, as these injuries can rapidly become life-threatening. Emergency surgical intervention may be required to explore the wound, remove foreign bodies, and repair any damaged structures. Proper documentation of the mechanism of injury, the extent of the wound, and any associated injuries is essential for accurate coding and treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires detailed documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Involves understanding of anatomical structures and potential complications.
  • May necessitate multiple surgical interventions.
  • Requires knowledge of associated injuries in the retroperitoneal space.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body.
  • Failure to specify the mechanism of injury.
  • Lack of detail regarding associated injuries.
  • Improper coding of complications arising from the injury.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and notes on the mechanism of injury.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of stab wounds, gunshot wounds, and accidental punctures.

Billing Considerations

Ensure all surgical interventions and findings are documented to support coding.

Urology

Documentation Requirements

Reports on urinary tract injuries, imaging results, and surgical findings.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Injuries to the kidneys or ureters due to penetrating trauma.

Billing Considerations

Document any urinary complications or interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S31.041 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's specifics, including the foreign body and any associated complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S31.041 When
  • Exclude codes for superficial wounds or those without foreign body involvement

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

49002CPT Code

Exploratory laparotomy, diagnostic

Clinical Scenario

Used when surgical exploration is needed for penetrating abdominal trauma.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing findings and interventions.

Specialty Considerations

Trauma surgeons must document all findings to support coding.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 allows for more specific coding of injuries, such as S31.041, which captures the complexity of penetrating wounds and their complications, improving data accuracy and patient care.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 allows for more specific coding of injuries, such as S31.041, which captures the complexity of penetrating wounds and their complications, improving data accuracy and patient care.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 allows for more specific coding of injuries, such as S31.041, which captures the complexity of penetrating wounds and their complications, improving data accuracy and patient care.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding S31.041 accurately?

Accurate coding of S31.041 is crucial for proper reimbursement, tracking of trauma cases, and ensuring that patients receive appropriate care based on the severity of their injuries.