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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS31.141

S31.141

Billable

Puncture wound of abdominal wall with foreign body, left upper quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S31.141 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound of abdominal wall with foreign body, left upper quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity.

Key Diagnostic Point:

S31.141 refers to a puncture wound located in the left upper quadrant of the abdominal wall that is associated with a foreign body but does not penetrate the peritoneal cavity. This type of injury is often the result of trauma from sharp objects, such as knives, glass, or metal fragments, and can occur in various settings, including accidents, assaults, or industrial incidents. Clinically, the presence of a foreign body can complicate the wound, leading to potential infection or delayed healing. The abdominal wall is composed of multiple layers, and while this code indicates that the peritoneum remains intact, careful assessment is necessary to rule out deeper injuries. Treatment typically involves thorough cleaning of the wound, removal of the foreign body, and possibly suturing, depending on the size and depth of the wound. Monitoring for signs of infection and ensuring proper follow-up care are critical components of management.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise anatomical localization (left upper quadrant)
  • Differentiation between puncture and other types of wounds
  • Assessment of foreign body presence and its implications
  • Documentation of absence of peritoneal cavity penetration

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body
  • Failure to specify the location of the wound
  • Misclassification of the wound type (puncture vs. laceration)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation for wound care

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed description of the mechanism of injury, assessment of the wound, and any interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with stab wounds, industrial accidents, or sports injuries involving sharp objects.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation clearly states the absence of peritoneal cavity involvement to avoid misclassification.

General Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports detailing the removal of foreign bodies and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for foreign body removal or repair of the abdominal wall.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must include the condition of the abdominal wall and any potential complications.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S31.141 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, this code should be used when the documentation specifies a puncture wound with a foreign body in the left upper quadrant without peritoneal involvement
  • It is essential to ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that any associated injuries are coded appropriately

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S31.141 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when the wound requires suturing after foreign body removal.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size, location, and nature of the wound.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of the puncture wound.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of specifying the left upper quadrant?

Specifying the left upper quadrant is crucial for accurate coding and treatment planning, as it helps identify potential underlying organ involvement and guides appropriate management.