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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS31.614

S31.614

Billable

Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, left lower quadrant with penetration into peritoneal cavity

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S31.614 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, left lower quadrant with penetration into peritoneal cavity.

Key Diagnostic Point:

S31.614 describes a specific type of abdominal wall injury characterized by a laceration in the left lower quadrant that penetrates the peritoneal cavity without the presence of a foreign body. This condition often arises from blunt or penetrating trauma, such as stab wounds or accidents, leading to potential complications like internal bleeding, organ damage, or peritonitis. The left lower quadrant houses vital structures, including parts of the colon, the left ovary in females, and the left ureter. Therefore, injuries in this area necessitate immediate medical evaluation and intervention. The clinical presentation may include abdominal pain, tenderness, and signs of peritoneal irritation. Emergency surgical intervention is often required to repair the laceration, assess for organ damage, and prevent infection. Accurate coding is crucial for appropriate treatment planning and reimbursement, as well as for tracking trauma-related outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires detailed documentation of the injury mechanism and extent.
  • Differentiation from similar codes for abdominal wall injuries.
  • Need for accurate assessment of associated organ involvement.
  • Potential for complications that may alter coding.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Failure to specify the extent of the laceration.
  • Omission of associated organ injuries.
  • Incorrect coding of complications arising from the injury.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes, imaging studies, and injury assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with stab wounds or motor vehicle accidents resulting in abdominal trauma.

Billing Considerations

Ensure all findings from imaging and surgical exploration are documented to support coding.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive triage notes, initial assessment findings, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with acute abdominal pain and suspected internal injuries.

Billing Considerations

Document all vital signs and changes in patient condition to support the urgency of the intervention.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S31.614 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring to document the specific site and nature of the injury
  • Include any associated conditions or complications that may arise from the laceration

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S31.614 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

49002CPT Code

Exploratory laparotomy

Clinical Scenario

Used when surgical intervention is required for abdominal laceration.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing findings and procedures performed.

Specialty Considerations

Trauma surgeons must ensure all findings are documented to support the procedure.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of abdominal injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S31.614 provides a clear distinction for lacerations that penetrate the peritoneal cavity, which is critical for treatment planning.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of abdominal injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S31.614 provides a clear distinction for lacerations that penetrate the peritoneal cavity, which is critical for treatment planning.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. S31.614 provides a clear distinction for lacerations that penetrate the peritoneal cavity, which is critical for treatment planning.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding S31.614 accurately?

Accurate coding of S31.614 is crucial for appropriate treatment planning, reimbursement, and tracking outcomes related to abdominal trauma. It ensures that healthcare providers are compensated for the complexity of care required for such injuries.