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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS31.630

S31.630

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of abdominal wall, right upper quadrant with penetration into peritoneal cavity

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S31.630 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of abdominal wall, right upper quadrant with penetration into peritoneal cavity.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the abdominal wall in the right upper quadrant that penetrates the peritoneal cavity is a serious injury that can lead to significant complications. This type of wound typically occurs due to trauma, such as a stab wound or a gunshot wound, and can result in damage to internal organs, including the liver, gallbladder, and portions of the small intestine. The peritoneal cavity is a potential space that can become contaminated with bacteria, leading to peritonitis, a life-threatening condition. Immediate assessment and intervention are crucial, as the patient may present with abdominal pain, tenderness, and signs of internal bleeding. Surgical intervention is often required to repair any damaged organs and to clean the peritoneal cavity to prevent infection. The management of such injuries involves a multidisciplinary approach, including trauma surgeons, emergency medicine physicians, and critical care specialists.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires detailed documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Involves understanding of anatomical locations and potential complications.
  • May necessitate additional codes for associated injuries or complications.
  • Requires knowledge of surgical interventions and their implications for coding.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Failure to document associated injuries or complications.
  • Incorrect coding of the wound depth or type.
  • Lack of clarity in surgical reports regarding the extent of the injury.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports, including descriptions of the injury, surgical procedures performed, and any complications.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of stab wounds, gunshot wounds, and other penetrating abdominal injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate coding of any additional procedures performed during surgery.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Thorough documentation of initial assessment, imaging studies, and treatment provided in the emergency department.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Initial evaluation and stabilization of patients with abdominal trauma.

Billing Considerations

Document vital signs and any interventions performed prior to surgical consultation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S31.630 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding and reporting, ensuring that the documentation supports the diagnosis and any associated procedures
  • Include any relevant external cause codes if applicable

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S31.630 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

49002CPT Code

Exploratory laparotomy, peritoneal cavity

Clinical Scenario

Used when surgical intervention is required for penetrating abdominal injuries.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing findings and procedures performed.

Specialty Considerations

Trauma surgeons should ensure accurate coding of all procedures performed during surgery.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of trauma cases and improves the accuracy of healthcare data.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of trauma cases and improves the accuracy of healthcare data.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of trauma cases and improves the accuracy of healthcare data.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between S31.630 and S31.631?

S31.630 is used for puncture wounds without a foreign body, while S31.631 is for those with a foreign body present. Accurate documentation is essential to determine which code to use.