Unstable burst fracture of unspecified lumbar vertebra
ICD-10 S32.002 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unstable burst fracture of unspecified lumbar vertebra.
An unstable burst fracture of the lumbar vertebra is a severe spinal injury characterized by the vertebra breaking into multiple fragments, which can lead to spinal instability and potential neurological compromise. This type of fracture typically results from high-energy trauma, such as a fall from a height or a motor vehicle accident. The fracture can cause significant pain, deformity, and impaired mobility. Patients may present with acute back pain, neurological deficits, or signs of spinal cord injury. Diagnosis is usually confirmed through imaging studies, including X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, which reveal the fracture pattern and assess for any associated injuries to the spinal cord or surrounding structures. Management often requires surgical intervention to stabilize the spine, relieve pressure on the spinal cord, and restore vertebral alignment. Post-operative care is crucial for recovery and may involve rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with acute back pain following trauma, requiring surgical stabilization.
Ensure clear documentation of fracture type and surgical approach for accurate coding.
Comprehensive trauma assessments, including neurological evaluations and imaging results.
Patients with acute trauma presenting to the ER with back pain and potential neurological deficits.
Document the mechanism of injury and any immediate interventions performed.
Used for stabilization of burst fractures in patients with significant pain.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the fracture type and surgical approach.
Stable burst fractures do not compromise spinal stability or neurological function, while unstable burst fractures involve significant fragmentation and potential spinal cord injury, requiring surgical intervention.