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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.302

S61.302

Billable

Unspecified open wound of right middle finger with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.302 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified open wound of right middle finger with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

An unspecified open wound of the right middle finger with damage to the nail indicates a traumatic injury that has penetrated the skin and may involve the underlying structures of the finger. This type of injury can occur due to various incidents such as cuts, lacerations, or punctures. The damage to the nail may include partial or complete avulsion, which can lead to complications such as infection, nail deformity, or permanent nail loss. The clinical management of such injuries often requires thorough assessment to rule out associated injuries, including fractures of the phalanges, tendon injuries, or nerve damage. Treatment may involve wound cleaning, suturing, and possibly surgical intervention if deeper structures are involved. Proper documentation is crucial to capture the extent of the injury and any associated procedures performed, as this will impact coding and reimbursement.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in documentation of the extent of the wound
  • Potential for associated injuries (fractures, tendon, nerve damage)
  • Need for precise anatomical terminology
  • Variations in treatment protocols

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the injury's specifics
  • Failure to document associated injuries
  • Incorrect coding of the wound type
  • Lack of clarity on treatment provided

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed notes on the mechanism of injury, physical examination findings, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Fractures associated with open wounds, tendon repairs, and nail bed injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure to document any surgical interventions performed, including the type of repair and any implants used.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of the wound, including size, depth, and any foreign bodies.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Acute trauma cases presenting with open wounds and potential for infection.

Billing Considerations

Document the initial treatment provided, including wound care and any referrals made.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.302 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's specifics
  • Include details on the mechanism of injury and any associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.302 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when the wound requires suturing or closure.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons may perform more complex repairs if deeper structures are involved.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I document for an open wound of the finger?

Document the mechanism of injury, the extent of the wound, any associated injuries, and the treatment provided.