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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.304

S61.304

Billable

Unspecified open wound of right ring finger with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.304 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified open wound of right ring finger with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

An unspecified open wound of the right ring finger with damage to the nail indicates a traumatic injury that has penetrated the skin and may involve the underlying structures of the finger. This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms such as lacerations, punctures, or avulsions. The damage to the nail may include partial or complete loss of the nail plate, which can complicate healing and may require surgical intervention. Open wounds can lead to infections, necessitating careful monitoring and possibly antibiotic treatment. The severity of the wound can vary, and associated injuries such as fractures of the phalanges, tendon injuries, or nerve damage may also be present. Proper assessment and documentation of the wound's characteristics, including size, depth, and any foreign bodies, are crucial for determining the appropriate treatment and coding. Surgical procedures may be required for repair, including suturing of the wound, nail bed repair, or even reconstructive surgery if the injury is extensive. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of care provided.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in the extent of the wound and associated injuries
  • Need for detailed documentation of the injury's characteristics
  • Potential for multiple procedures or treatments
  • Differentiation from similar codes for other finger injuries

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the wound's characteristics
  • Failure to document associated injuries or complications
  • Incorrect linkage of procedures to the diagnosis
  • Use of unspecified codes without sufficient justification

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes, including descriptions of the wound, any fractures, and surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Fractures associated with open wounds, tendon repairs, and nail bed injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all associated injuries are documented to support the complexity of the case.

Plastic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive documentation of the wound's size, depth, and any reconstructive procedures performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Reconstruction of nail beds, repair of soft tissue defects, and management of complex hand injuries.

Billing Considerations

Document the rationale for surgical intervention and any complications that arise.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.304 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code accurately reflects the clinical scenario
  • Include documentation of the injury's specifics, treatment provided, and any associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.304 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used for suturing the open wound of the right ring finger.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of repair.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic or plastic surgery notes should detail the extent of the injury.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and reflecting the complexity of care provided. S61.304 captures the nuances of open wounds with nail damage, which were less distinctly categorized in ICD-9.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and reflecting the complexity of care provided. S61.304 captures the nuances of open wounds with nail damage, which were less distinctly categorized in ICD-9.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of claims and reflecting the complexity of care provided. S61.304 captures the nuances of open wounds with nail damage, which were less distinctly categorized in ICD-9.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented for an open wound of the finger?

Documentation should include the mechanism of injury, size and depth of the wound, any associated injuries, treatment provided, and follow-up care instructions.