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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.333

S61.333

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.333 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of left middle finger with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the left middle finger occurs when a sharp object penetrates the skin, causing a wound that does not involve a foreign body. This type of injury can lead to damage to the nail bed, which may result in nail deformity or loss. The clinical presentation often includes localized pain, swelling, and tenderness at the site of injury. The absence of a foreign body is significant as it reduces the risk of infection and complications associated with retained objects. Treatment typically involves cleaning the wound, assessing for any underlying tendon or nerve damage, and possibly performing a nail avulsion if the nail is severely damaged. Proper documentation of the injury's extent, including any associated soft tissue damage, is crucial for accurate coding and reimbursement. The management of such injuries may also involve referral to a hand specialist if there is concern for deeper structures or if surgical intervention is required.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the injury's location and extent
  • Differentiation between puncture wounds and lacerations
  • Assessment of associated injuries (e.g., tendon, nerve, vascular)
  • Potential for complications such as infection or nail deformity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the injury's specifics
  • Failure to document associated injuries or complications
  • Incorrect coding of the wound type (puncture vs. laceration)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation regarding treatment outcomes

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed notes on the mechanism of injury, examination findings, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of puncture wounds with potential tendon or nerve involvement.

Billing Considerations

Documentation of any surgical interventions performed, including repair of tendons or nerves.

Hand Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of the hand's anatomy, including vascular and nerve status.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical repair of nail bed injuries or reconstruction after severe trauma.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of long-term outcomes and rehabilitation needs.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.333 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's specifics
  • Include any associated injuries and the treatment provided

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.333 When
  • Exclude codes for injuries with foreign bodies or other types of wounds

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when the puncture wound requires suturing or closure.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic or hand surgeons may need to provide additional details regarding the repair.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and analyze injury patterns and treatment outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and analyze injury patterns and treatment outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and analyze injury patterns and treatment outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a puncture wound and a laceration?

A puncture wound is caused by a sharp object penetrating the skin, while a laceration is a tear or cut in the skin. Puncture wounds are typically deeper and may not bleed as much as lacerations.