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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.340

S61.340

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.340 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of right index finger with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound with a foreign body in the right index finger is a specific type of injury that occurs when a sharp object penetrates the skin, potentially introducing foreign materials into the wound. This injury can lead to complications such as infection, damage to underlying structures, and nail bed injury. The presence of a foreign body complicates the healing process and may require surgical intervention for removal. Damage to the nail can result in deformity or loss of the nail, necessitating careful management to ensure proper healing and restoration of function. Clinicians must assess for associated injuries, including fractures of the phalanges, tendon injuries, or nerve damage, which can occur due to the mechanism of injury. Treatment may involve wound cleaning, foreign body removal, and possibly surgical repair of any damaged structures. Follow-up care is essential to monitor for signs of infection and to assess the healing of the nail bed and surrounding tissues.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Presence of foreign body complicates treatment and documentation.
  • Potential for associated injuries (fractures, tendon, nerve damage).
  • Need for detailed documentation of the injury mechanism.
  • Variability in treatment approaches based on injury severity.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body removal process.
  • Failure to document associated injuries or complications.
  • Misclassification of the injury type (e.g., laceration vs. puncture).
  • Lack of follow-up documentation regarding healing and complications.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes, including descriptions of any fractures, tendon repairs, and foreign body removal.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of complex hand injuries with associated fractures or tendon injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of all structures involved and the surgical approach taken.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Thorough documentation of the mechanism of injury, initial assessment, and treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Acute presentation of puncture wounds with foreign bodies requiring immediate care.

Billing Considerations

Document any imaging studies performed to assess for fractures or foreign bodies.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.340 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for injuries, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury site, type, and any associated complications
  • Include details about the foreign body and any surgical procedures performed

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.340 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds of the face, ears, eyelids, scalp, neck, axillae, genitalia, trunk, and extremities.

Clinical Scenario

Used when a puncture wound requires simple closure without extensive repair.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons may need to document any underlying injuries.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 allows for more specific coding of injuries, including the presence of foreign bodies and associated complications, improving the accuracy of medical records and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 allows for more specific coding of injuries, including the presence of foreign bodies and associated complications, improving the accuracy of medical records and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented for a puncture wound with a foreign body?

Document the mechanism of injury, the type of foreign body, any associated injuries, treatment provided, and follow-up care instructions.