Unspecified fracture of head of femur
ICD-10 S72.05 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified fracture of head of femur.
An unspecified fracture of the head of the femur refers to a break in the uppermost part of the thigh bone, which is crucial for hip joint stability and mobility. This type of fracture is often associated with falls, particularly in elderly patients, and can lead to significant morbidity due to complications such as avascular necrosis, nonunion, or osteoarthritis. The head of the femur is the rounded top of the femur that fits into the acetabulum of the pelvis, forming the hip joint. Fractures in this area can be classified into various types, including intracapsular and extracapsular fractures, but when unspecified, it indicates that the exact nature of the fracture has not been detailed. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention, such as hip arthroplasty or internal fixation, depending on the patient's age, activity level, and overall health. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate management and reimbursement, as well as for tracking outcomes in orthopedic trauma surgery.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and follow-up notes are essential to support the diagnosis and treatment plan.
Patients presenting with hip pain after a fall, elderly patients with mobility issues, and those requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure that all imaging results and surgical notes clearly describe the fracture type and treatment provided.
Accurate initial assessment notes, imaging results, and any immediate interventions performed.
Patients presenting to the emergency department with acute hip pain following trauma.
Document the mechanism of injury and any relevant comorbidities that may affect treatment.
Used for patients with severe fractures of the head of the femur requiring joint replacement.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the fracture type and treatment rationale.
S72.05 is used for unspecified fractures of the head of the femur, while S72.01 specifically refers to fractures of the neck of the femur. Accurate coding requires understanding the specific location of the fracture.