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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS72.1

S72.1

Billable

Pertrochanteric fracture

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/25/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S72.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pertrochanteric fracture.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A pertrochanteric fracture, also known as an intertrochanteric fracture, is a type of hip fracture that occurs in the region between the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur. This injury is commonly seen in elderly patients, particularly those with osteoporosis, and is often the result of low-energy falls. The fracture can be classified as stable or unstable, depending on the displacement of the fracture fragments. Symptoms typically include severe hip pain, inability to bear weight on the affected leg, and a characteristic external rotation of the limb. Diagnosis is primarily made through clinical evaluation and imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment usually involves surgical intervention, which may include the use of intramedullary nails, plates, or screws to stabilize the fracture. Post-operative rehabilitation is crucial for restoring mobility and strength. Complications can include nonunion, malunion, and avascular necrosis of the femoral head, making timely and appropriate management essential.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between stable and unstable fractures
  • Understanding the implications of surgical versus non-surgical treatment
  • Variability in documentation based on the type of surgical procedure performed
  • Potential for co-morbid conditions affecting treatment and recovery

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of fracture type and treatment
  • Failure to capture co-morbid conditions that may affect recovery
  • Incorrect coding of surgical procedures performed
  • Lack of follow-up documentation post-surgery

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments are essential.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical fixation of pertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients, management of complications such as nonunion.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate coding of the surgical approach and any implants used.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Thorough documentation of initial assessment, imaging results, and any immediate interventions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Initial evaluation and stabilization of patients with hip fractures following falls.

Billing Considerations

Document mechanism of injury and any associated injuries to support coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S72.1 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the fracture type, treatment, and any associated conditions
  • Include details on the mechanism of injury and any surgical interventions performed

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S72.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

27125CPT Code

Open treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur

Clinical Scenario

Used when performing surgical fixation of a pertrochanteric fracture.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and any implants used.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons must ensure accurate coding of the procedure performed.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including pertrochanteric fractures, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including pertrochanteric fractures, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary treatment for a pertrochanteric fracture?

The primary treatment for a pertrochanteric fracture is surgical fixation, which may involve the use of intramedullary nails, plates, or screws to stabilize the fracture.