ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS82.312

S82.312

Billable

Torus fracture of lower end of left tibia

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/26/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S82.312 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of torus fracture of lower end of left tibia.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A torus fracture, also known as a buckle fracture, is a common type of incomplete fracture that occurs in children due to the pliability of their bones. The lower end of the tibia, located just above the ankle, is particularly susceptible to this type of fracture during falls or impacts. In a torus fracture, the bone bends and bulges outward without breaking completely, which can lead to localized swelling and tenderness. Clinically, patients may present with pain in the lower leg, difficulty bearing weight, and visible deformity in severe cases. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through X-ray imaging, which reveals the characteristic buckling of the bone cortex. Treatment usually involves immobilization with a cast or splint, and in most cases, the prognosis is excellent, with full recovery expected. However, careful monitoring is essential to ensure proper healing and to prevent complications such as malunion or growth disturbances in pediatric patients.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Low

Low Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Commonly used code for pediatric fractures
  • Clear diagnostic criteria based on imaging
  • Standard treatment protocols
  • Minimal variations in documentation requirements

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify laterality (left vs. right)
  • Misclassification of fracture type (torus vs. complete)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on healing progress

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed account of the injury mechanism, physical examination findings, and imaging results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Children presenting with lower leg pain after a fall or sports injury.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate laterality and fracture type to avoid coding errors.

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Surgical notes if intervention is required, including pre-operative and post-operative assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Cases requiring surgical intervention for complex fractures or those not healing properly.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must clearly outline the surgical procedure and rationale for intervention.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S82.312 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the diagnosis is supported by clinical documentation and imaging results
  • Include any relevant modifiers to indicate the nature of the fracture and treatment provided

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S82.312 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

29075CPT Code

Application of a short arm cast

Clinical Scenario

Used when a torus fracture is diagnosed and requires immobilization.

Documentation Requirements

Document the type of fracture, the reason for casting, and any patient instructions.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the cast application is documented in detail.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including torus fractures, which improves data accuracy and enhances the ability to track treatment outcomes and resource utilization.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including torus fractures, which improves data accuracy and enhances the ability to track treatment outcomes and resource utilization.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including torus fractures, which improves data accuracy and enhances the ability to track treatment outcomes and resource utilization.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a torus fracture?

A torus fracture is an incomplete fracture commonly seen in children, characterized by a bulging of the bone cortex without a complete break. It typically occurs due to trauma or falls.