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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV02.031

V02.031

Billable

Pedestrian on standing electric scooter injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V02.031 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pedestrian on standing electric scooter injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

This code is used to classify injuries sustained by a pedestrian riding a standing electric scooter who is involved in a collision with a two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle, occurring in a nontraffic environment. Nontraffic accidents can occur in various settings, such as private property, parking lots, or other areas not designated as public roadways. The injuries may range from minor abrasions to severe trauma, depending on the speed of the vehicle and the circumstances of the collision. Accurate coding of this incident is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of electric scooter-related injuries, which have been on the rise with the increasing popularity of these vehicles. Proper documentation of the circumstances surrounding the incident, including the location and nature of the collision, is essential for effective treatment and for public health data collection.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the collision and the environment in which it occurred.
  • Differentiating between traffic and nontraffic accidents.
  • Identifying the specific type of motor vehicle involved.
  • Documenting the mechanism of injury accurately.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the incident location.
  • Failure to specify the type of motor vehicle involved.
  • Misclassification of the accident as a traffic incident.
  • Lack of clarity regarding the mechanism of injury.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the mechanism of injury, the patient's condition upon arrival, and any immediate interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with fractures, lacerations, or contusions after being struck by a motor vehicle while on an electric scooter.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation specifies the type of scooter and vehicle involved, as well as the location of the incident.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports and trauma assessments should include the mechanism of injury, injury patterns, and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Severe injuries requiring surgical intervention, such as pelvic fractures or head trauma from scooter accidents.

Billing Considerations

Consider the potential for multiple injuries and the need for comprehensive coding to capture all aspects of the trauma.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V02.031 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the appropriate injury codes
  • It is essential to report the external cause code in the secondary position to the primary diagnosis code that describes the injury sustained

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V02.031 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with injuries from electric scooter accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's condition, treatment provided, and any referrals made.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit reflects the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including those related to electric scooters. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns and trends.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including those related to electric scooters. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns and trends.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and for tracking injury trends.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I document to support the use of V02.031?

Document the specifics of the incident, including the type of electric scooter, the nature of the collision, the location of the accident, and the injuries sustained.