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ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV03.00

V03.00

Billable

Pedestrian on foot injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V03.00 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pedestrian on foot injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V03.00 is used to classify injuries sustained by pedestrians who are struck by a car, pick-up truck, or van in a nontraffic accident. Nontraffic accidents may occur in various settings, such as parking lots, driveways, or private property, where vehicles are in motion but not on public roadways. This code is crucial for capturing the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to pedestrian injuries, which can range from minor bruises to severe trauma, including fractures and head injuries. Accurate coding is essential for public health data, resource allocation, and injury prevention strategies. Clinicians must document the circumstances of the incident, including the location and nature of the collision, to ensure appropriate coding and facilitate effective treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Identifying the type of vehicle involved (car, pick-up truck, or van)
  • Documenting the location of the incident accurately
  • Differentiating between pedestrian injuries and other types of injuries

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of the accident type (traffic vs. nontraffic)
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Lack of clarity in the patient's narrative regarding the incident

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, location of the incident, and type of vehicle involved. Detailed notes on the patient's condition upon arrival and any immediate interventions are also necessary.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with lacerations, fractures, or contusions after being struck by a vehicle in a parking lot or private property.

Billing Considerations

Emergency physicians should ensure that the external cause is clearly linked to the patient's injuries to avoid coding discrepancies.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma surgeons need to document the mechanism of injury, including the type of vehicle and the circumstances surrounding the incident. Detailed surgical notes and follow-up care plans are essential.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients requiring surgical intervention for severe injuries sustained from being struck by a vehicle.

Billing Considerations

Trauma documentation must include a thorough assessment of all injuries to support accurate coding and billing.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V03.00 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • The circumstances of the injury must be documented in detail to support the use of V03
  • It is also important to report the external cause code in the appropriate sequence, typically following the injury diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V03.00 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from a nontraffic pedestrian accident.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the patient's presenting complaints, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit is appropriately documented to reflect the severity of the injuries.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including nontraffic pedestrian accidents. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns and prevention strategies.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including nontraffic pedestrian accidents. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns and prevention strategies.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and compliance.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between traffic and nontraffic pedestrian injuries?

Traffic pedestrian injuries occur on public roadways and involve vehicles in motion on those roads, while nontraffic injuries occur in private areas such as parking lots or driveways.