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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV22.19

V22.19

Billable

Other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V22.19 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

V22.19 is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers on motorcycles involved in collisions with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles that occur outside of traffic scenarios. This code is particularly relevant in cases where the incident does not take place on public roads, such as private property or during organized events. The injuries can range from minor abrasions to severe trauma, depending on the nature of the collision and the protective gear worn by the passenger. Accurate coding is essential for tracking injury patterns, facilitating research on motorcycle safety, and ensuring appropriate reimbursement for medical services rendered. Documentation should clearly indicate the circumstances of the accident, including the location and nature of the collision, to support the use of this specific external cause code.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Differentiating between types of vehicles involved
  • Accurate documentation of the passenger's role and injuries
  • Understanding the context of the accident (private property, event, etc.)

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic vs. nontraffic incidents
  • Failure to specify the type of motorcycle or vehicle involved
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should include details of the accident, mechanism of injury, and any pre-existing conditions that may affect treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from motorcycle accidents on private property or during events.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented to support the use of V22.19.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma registries should capture detailed information about the incident, including the type of motorcycle and the nature of the collision.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving motorcycle passengers with significant injuries from nontraffic collisions.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is critical for trauma outcomes analysis and resource allocation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V22.19 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, particularly Section I
  • 19 on external causes of morbidity
  • Ensure that the code is supported by the clinical documentation and that the circumstances of the accident are clearly outlined

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V22.19 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with moderate injuries from motorcycle accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's condition, treatment provided, and any referrals.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the visit level reflects the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between V22.19 and V22.18?

V22.19 is used for nontraffic accidents involving motorcycle passengers, while V22.18 is for traffic-related incidents. Accurate documentation of the accident's context is essential for correct coding.