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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV22.39

V22.39

Billable

Person boarding or alighting other motorcycle injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V22.39 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of person boarding or alighting other motorcycle injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The V22.39 code is utilized to classify injuries sustained by individuals who are boarding or alighting from a motorcycle and are subsequently involved in a collision with another two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle. This code is particularly relevant in the context of traffic accidents, where the dynamics of motorcycle operation and the inherent risks associated with boarding or disembarking can lead to significant injuries. Clinical scenarios may include a rider who is struck while attempting to mount or dismount their motorcycle, resulting in trauma that could range from minor abrasions to severe fractures or head injuries. Accurate coding of such incidents is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries and for implementing effective public health interventions aimed at reducing these occurrences. Documentation should clearly indicate the circumstances of the injury, including the actions of the injured party and the nature of the collision, to support the use of this specific external cause code.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the circumstances surrounding the injury.
  • Differentiation between various types of motorcycle-related injuries.
  • Understanding the relationship between the injured party's actions and the collision.
  • Potential for overlapping codes with other motorcycle-related injuries.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the incident leading to the injury.
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved in the collision.
  • Failure to capture the boarding or alighting action in the medical record.
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, including the actions of the patient at the time of the incident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after being struck while boarding or alighting from a motorcycle.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of other injuries sustained in the collision and their relationship to the external cause.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed trauma assessments and descriptions of the mechanism of injury are essential for accurate coding.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving multiple injuries from motorcycle collisions.

Billing Considerations

Injury severity scores may be relevant for coding and billing purposes.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V22.39 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to report the external cause code to provide context for the injury and to comply with coding regulations

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V22.39 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with moderate severity injuries from motorcycle collisions.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must support the level of service, including history, examination, and medical decision-making.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including those related to motorcycle incidents. This specificity aids in better tracking and analysis of motorcycle-related injuries and can inform public health initiatives.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including those related to motorcycle incidents. This specificity aids in better tracking and analysis of motorcycle-related injuries and can inform public health initiatives.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of V22.39?

Documentation should include the specific circumstances of the injury, including the actions of the injured person (boarding or alighting) and details of the collision with the two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle.