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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV22.59

V22.59

Billable

Other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V22.59 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V22.59 is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers on motorcycles involved in collisions with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles during traffic accidents. This code is essential for capturing the external causes of morbidity and mortality associated with motorcycle accidents, which are a significant public health concern. Motorcycle passengers can suffer a range of injuries, from minor abrasions to severe trauma, including fractures, head injuries, and internal injuries, depending on the nature of the collision and the protective gear worn. Accurate coding of these incidents is crucial for epidemiological studies, resource allocation, and injury prevention strategies. It is important to document the circumstances of the accident, including the type of vehicles involved, the speed at impact, and the use of safety equipment, to ensure precise coding and facilitate appropriate care and follow-up.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in injury severity and types of injuries sustained.
  • Need for detailed documentation of the accident circumstances.
  • Potential for confusion with other external cause codes.
  • Variability in coding practices across different healthcare settings.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details.
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved.
  • Failure to link the external cause code with the appropriate injury diagnosis.
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, patient demographics, and any pre-existing conditions that may affect treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after a motorcycle accident, including head injuries, fractures, and lacerations.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation specifies the passenger status and the type of motorcycle involved to avoid coding errors.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed surgical notes and injury assessments are required, including the extent of injuries and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving multiple injuries from motorcycle accidents requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is critical for trauma registries and research; ensure all injuries are documented and linked to the external cause code.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V22.59 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, which state that external cause codes should be used in conjunction with injury codes to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition
  • Ensure that the external cause code is sequenced correctly based on the circumstances of the encounter

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V22.59 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a motorcycle passenger presents to the ED with significant injuries.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's condition, treatment provided, and any referrals made.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health reporting and injury prevention initiatives.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health reporting and injury prevention initiatives.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health reporting and injury prevention initiatives.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V22.59?

Use V22.59 when coding for injuries sustained by a motorcycle passenger involved in a collision with another two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle during a traffic accident. Ensure that the documentation clearly supports the use of this code.