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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV23.4

V23.4

Billable

Motorcycle driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V23.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of motorcycle driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V23.4 is used to classify injuries sustained by motorcycle drivers involved in collisions with cars, pick-up trucks, or vans during traffic accidents. This code captures the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to motor vehicle accidents, specifically focusing on the motorcycle driver’s perspective. In clinical practice, accurate coding of such incidents is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries, facilitating public health interventions, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation for trauma care. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicles involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained. This code is essential for trauma registries and can influence safety regulations and awareness campaigns aimed at reducing motorcycle accidents.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the accident circumstances
  • Differentiation between types of vehicles involved
  • Potential for multiple injuries requiring additional codes
  • Variability in state laws regarding motorcycle safety and helmet use

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved
  • Failure to capture all injuries sustained
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly outline the mechanism of injury, including vehicle types and collision details.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Motorcycle drivers presenting with traumatic injuries after a collision with a car, requiring immediate assessment and intervention.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of helmet use and other safety measures that may affect injury severity.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma registries require comprehensive documentation of injury patterns, including the mechanism of injury and associated external cause codes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients admitted for surgical intervention following severe injuries from motorcycle accidents.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is essential for trauma outcomes analysis and resource allocation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V23.4 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the corresponding injury codes
  • It is important to report the external cause code in the secondary position to the primary diagnosis code reflecting the injury sustained

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V23.4 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a motorcycle driver presents with severe injuries after a collision.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure thorough documentation to support the level of service billed.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health and safety initiatives. V23.4 provides a clear classification for motorcycle-related injuries, aiding in targeted prevention efforts.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health and safety initiatives. V23.4 provides a clear classification for motorcycle-related injuries, aiding in targeted prevention efforts.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health and safety initiatives. V23.4 provides a clear classification for motorcycle-related injuries, aiding in targeted prevention efforts.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of V23.4?

Documentation should include details of the accident, including the type of vehicles involved, the circumstances leading to the collision, and the specific injuries sustained by the motorcycle driver.