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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV23.59

V23.59

Billable

Other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V23.59 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The V23.59 code is utilized to classify injuries sustained by motorcycle passengers involved in collisions with cars, pick-up trucks, or vans during traffic accidents. This code is essential for capturing the external causes of morbidity and mortality associated with motorcycle accidents, which are a significant public health concern. Motorcycle passengers are particularly vulnerable due to the lack of protective barriers, leading to severe injuries or fatalities. Accurate coding of these incidents aids in understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries, guiding preventive measures, and informing policy decisions. Documentation should include details about the nature of the collision, the type of vehicles involved, and the specific injuries sustained by the motorcycle passenger to ensure precise coding and appropriate resource allocation for treatment and prevention efforts.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between types of vehicles involved in the accident.
  • Accurate documentation of the passenger's injuries and circumstances.
  • Understanding the nuances of external cause coding guidelines.
  • Potential overlap with other codes for motorcycle-related injuries.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details.
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved.
  • Failure to capture the full extent of injuries sustained.
  • Inconsistent use of external cause codes across different encounters.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly document the mechanism of injury, type of vehicles involved, and any immediate interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after a motorcycle accident, requiring assessment of injuries and potential surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant details of the accident are captured, including the time, location, and environmental factors.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma registries should include detailed descriptions of the injuries, surgical interventions, and outcomes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients requiring surgical intervention for severe injuries sustained in motorcycle accidents.

Billing Considerations

Consider the need for multidisciplinary documentation to support the complexity of injuries and treatment provided.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V23.59 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for external causes of morbidity and mortality
  • Ensure that the code is used in conjunction with the appropriate injury codes to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V23.59 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with severe injuries from motorcycle accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Document the severity of the injuries and the treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that all relevant details of the accident are included in the medical record.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of motorcycle-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V23.59?

Use V23.59 when documenting injuries sustained by a motorcycle passenger involved in a collision with a car, pick-up truck, or van during a traffic accident. Ensure that the documentation supports the specifics of the incident.