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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV43.0

V43.0

Billable

Car driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V43.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of car driver injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V43.0 is used to classify injuries sustained by a car driver involved in a collision with another vehicle, specifically a car, pick-up truck, or van, in a nontraffic accident scenario. Nontraffic accidents may occur in various settings, such as parking lots, driveways, or private property, where the vehicles are not in motion on public roadways. This code is essential for capturing the external causes of morbidity and mortality related to vehicular accidents outside of typical traffic situations. Accurate coding of such incidents is crucial for public health data, injury prevention strategies, and resource allocation in emergency and trauma care. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicles involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained to ensure proper coding and analysis.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Differentiating between types of vehicles involved
  • Documenting the specific circumstances leading to the collision
  • Understanding the context of the accident (e.g., private property vs. public)

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of the accident type (traffic vs. nontraffic)
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Linking injuries to the wrong external cause code

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the mechanism of injury, type of vehicles involved, and any relevant patient history.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from collisions in parking lots or driveways, often involving low-speed impacts.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of potential underlying medical conditions that may have contributed to the accident.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed trauma assessments should include descriptions of the injury patterns and mechanisms of injury related to the collision.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from nontraffic collisions, requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Documentation should reflect the severity of injuries and any surgical procedures performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V43.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the appropriate injury codes
  • It is essential to report the external cause code to provide context for the injury and to follow the guidelines for sequencing these codes correctly

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V43.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with injuries from nontraffic accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must support the level of service, including history, examination, and medical decision-making.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of coding V43.0 accurately?

Accurate coding of V43.0 is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of nontraffic accidents, guiding injury prevention efforts, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation in healthcare settings.