ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV59.1

V59.1

Billable

Passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with other and unspecified motor vehicles in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V59.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with other and unspecified motor vehicles in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

V59.1 is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers in pick-up trucks or vans involved in collisions with other motor vehicles outside of traditional traffic scenarios. This code is particularly relevant in cases where the incident occurs in non-traffic environments, such as parking lots, private property, or during off-road activities. The injuries can range from minor to severe, depending on the nature of the collision and the safety measures in place. Accurate coding is essential for tracking injury patterns, facilitating appropriate treatment, and ensuring proper reimbursement. Documentation should clearly indicate the circumstances of the accident, including the location, type of vehicles involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained. This code helps public health professionals analyze trends in nontraffic-related vehicle injuries, contributing to preventive measures and policy-making.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Identifying the type of vehicle involved (pick-up truck or van)
  • Documenting the specifics of the collision accurately
  • Differentiating between similar external cause codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic vs. nontraffic incidents
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes must include details of the accident, patient assessment, and treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from collisions in parking lots or during recreational activities.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented to support the use of V59.1.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive trauma documentation including mechanism of injury, injury severity, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving multiple injuries from a nontraffic vehicle collision.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is crucial for trauma registries and quality improvement initiatives.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V59.1 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM guidelines for external cause codes, ensuring that the code is used in conjunction with the appropriate injury codes
  • Document the circumstances of the accident thoroughly to support the use of V59

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V59.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with injuries from a nontraffic vehicle collision.

Documentation Requirements

Document the nature of the visit, including history, examination, and medical decision-making.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the visit is appropriately documented to support the level of service.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for nontraffic-related injuries and enhancing public health surveillance.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for nontraffic-related injuries and enhancing public health surveillance.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V59.1 instead of a traffic-related code?

Use V59.1 when the incident occurs in a nontraffic environment, such as a parking lot or private property, and involves a pick-up truck or van.