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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV59.50

V59.50

Billable

Passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with unspecified motor vehicles in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V59.50 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with unspecified motor vehicles in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V59.50 is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers in pick-up trucks or vans involved in collisions with unspecified motor vehicles during traffic accidents. This code captures the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to vehicular accidents, which are a significant public health concern. Passengers in these vehicles may experience a range of injuries, from minor bruises to severe trauma, depending on the nature of the collision. Accurate coding is essential for understanding the epidemiology of traffic-related injuries, guiding public health interventions, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation for trauma care. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicle involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained to support the use of this code effectively.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the specific type of vehicle involved in the accident.
  • Accurate documentation of the passenger's role and injuries.
  • Differentiating between various external cause codes for similar scenarios.
  • Understanding the nuances of traffic accident coding guidelines.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details.
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved.
  • Failure to link the external cause code with the appropriate injury diagnosis.
  • Inconsistent coding practices across different healthcare providers.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly document the mechanism of injury, vehicle type, and passenger status.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after a traffic accident, including lacerations, fractures, or concussions.

Billing Considerations

Emergency providers must ensure that all relevant details are captured to support the use of external cause codes.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports and trauma assessments must detail the injuries sustained and the circumstances of the accident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma patients requiring surgical intervention due to injuries from a vehicular collision.

Billing Considerations

Trauma surgeons should be aware of the importance of linking injuries to the correct external cause code for accurate coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V59.50 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with injury diagnosis codes
  • It is essential to report the external cause code to provide context for the injury and to follow the guidelines for sequencing these codes appropriately

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V59.50 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a passenger presents to the ED with significant injuries from a traffic accident.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition, treatment provided, and the mechanism of injury.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that all relevant details are captured for accurate coding.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding external causes of injuries, improving data quality for public health analysis and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding external causes of injuries, improving data quality for public health analysis and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding external causes of injuries, improving data quality for public health analysis and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V59.50?

Use V59.50 when coding for injuries sustained by passengers in pick-up trucks or vans involved in collisions with unspecified motor vehicles, ensuring that it is linked to the appropriate injury diagnosis.