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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesHyperlipidemia

Hyperlipidemia

ICD-10 Coding for Hyperlipidemia(E78.0, E78.1, E78.2)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYPrimary Care
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Hyperlipidemia?
Essential facts and insights about Hyperlipidemia

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Often asymptomatic; may present with xanthomas or pancreatitis
  • Lipid panel showing elevated total cholesterol, LDL, or triglycerides
  • Possible abdominal tenderness or hepatomegaly on exam

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history including family history of hyperlipidemia
  • Results of lipid panel and any relevant lab tests
  • Assessment of lifestyle factors (diet, exercise, smoking)

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Follow guidelines for distinguishing between types of hyperlipidemia.
  • Common errors include using unspecified codes when specific types are known.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Secondary hyperlipidemia due to other conditions (e.g., diabetes, hypothyroidism).
  • Codes for specific genetic disorders affecting lipid metabolism.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
E78.5
Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
E78.0
Pure hypercholesterolemia
E78.1
Pure hypertriglyceridemia
Ancillary Codes
Z79.4
E11.69
I25.10
Differential Codes
E78.1
E78.1
when triglycerides are elevated without significant LDL elevation.
E78.2
E78.2
when both LDL and triglycerides are elevated.
E78.0
E78.0
when only LDL is elevated.

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Primary Care

Specialty Applications

  • Adults with risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, or family history.
  • Primary care settings for routine screening and management.

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

Documentation requirements?

Include lipid panel results and patient history.

Billing considerations?

Ensure accurate coding to reflect the type of hyperlipidemia.