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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesLeft Great Toe Amputation

Left Great Toe Amputation

ICD-10 Coding for Left Great Toe Amputation(Z89.412, S98.122S)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYPodiatry
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Left Great Toe Amputation?
Essential facts and insights about Left Great Toe Amputation

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Pain and swelling in the left great toe
  • Necrosis or infection of the toe
  • Presence of diabetic foot ulcers or peripheral vascular disease
  • X-ray findings of bone infection or osteomyelitis

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history including comorbidities (e.g., diabetes, vascular disease)
  • Detailed description of the procedure performed
  • Pre-operative and post-operative assessments
  • Informed consent documentation

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Ensure correct coding for complications such as infection or non-healing ulcers.
  • Common errors include using incorrect laterality or omitting comorbid conditions.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Congenital absence of the toe
  • Amputation due to malignancy or trauma unrelated to vascular disease

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
Z89.611
Acquired absence of left great toe
E11.359
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer
Ancillary Codes
L97.423
Differential Codes
S98.122S
Z89.412

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Podiatry

Specialty Applications

  • Patients with diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, or severe trauma
  • Podiatry clinics, surgical centers, and hospitals

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

Documentation requirements?

Include detailed patient history, procedure notes, and post-operative care.

Billing considerations?

Ensure correct ICD-10 codes are used and verify insurance coverage for amputation procedures.