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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesNeurofibroma

Neurofibroma

ICD-10 Coding for Neurofibroma(Q85.01, Q85.02)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYNeurology
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Neurofibroma?
Essential facts and insights about Neurofibroma

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Presence of cutaneous or subcutaneous neurofibromas
  • MRI or CT imaging showing neurofibromas
  • Neurological deficits or symptoms related to nerve compression

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history including family history of neurofibromatosis
  • Detailed description of neurofibromas' location and characteristics
  • Imaging reports and neurological assessments

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Follow guidelines for coding neurofibromas versus other soft tissue tumors.
  • Common errors include misclassifying neurofibromas as malignant tumors.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
  • Other benign tumors of the nervous system

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
D36.1
Neurofibroma
Ancillary Codes
Z84.81
F1
.
Differential Codes
Q85.02
F2
is characterized by bilateral vestibular schwannomas.
Q85.01
F1
is characterized by skin manifestations and optic gliomas.

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Neurology

Specialty Applications

  • Patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 or 2
  • Neurology and oncology clinical settings

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the documentation requirements?

Document the size, location, and symptoms associated with neurofibromas.

What are the billing considerations?

Ensure accurate coding to reflect the complexity and extent of the condition.