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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesOral Herpes

Oral Herpes

ICD-10 Coding for Oral Herpes(B00.1, B00.2)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYDermatology
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Oral Herpes?
Essential facts and insights about Oral Herpes

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Painful vesicular lesions on the lips or oral mucosa
  • PCR testing or viral culture showing HSV-1
  • Erythema and swelling in the affected area

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history of previous outbreaks
  • Description of lesions and symptoms
  • Confirmation of diagnosis through lab tests

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Follow ICD-10 guidelines for specificity.
  • Common errors include using incorrect codes for oral vs. genital herpes.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Genital herpes (B00.9)
  • Other viral infections of the oral cavity

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
B00.1
Herpes simplex virus infection, unspecified
B00.2
Herpes labialis
Ancillary Codes
R50.9
K13.0
Differential Codes
B00.2
B00.2
for lesions primarily on the gingiva or pharynx.
B00.1
B00.1
for lesions primarily on the lips.

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Dermatology

Specialty Applications

  • Adults and children with recurrent oral herpes
  • Dermatology and infectious disease clinics

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the documentation requirements?

Document patient history, clinical findings, and lab results.

What are the billing considerations?

Ensure accurate coding to reflect the specific type of herpes infection.