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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesShort Term Memory Loss

Short Term Memory Loss

ICD-10 Coding for Short-term Memory Loss(R41.3, F04.0)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYNeurology
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Short Term Memory Loss?
Essential facts and insights about Short-term Memory Loss

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Inability to recall recent events or information
  • Difficulty learning new information
  • Confusion or disorientation in familiar environments

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history including onset and duration of memory loss
  • Neurological examination findings
  • Cognitive assessment results

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Follow usage guidelines for cognitive disorders to avoid misclassification.
  • Common errors include using codes for permanent memory loss instead of short-term.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Excludes conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
  • Alternative codes may include those for specific types of amnesia.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
R41.83
Other specified cognitive decline
F44.8
Other specified dissociative and conversion disorders
Ancillary Codes
G30.1
Differential Codes
F04.0
R41.3
R41.3
when no physiological cause is identified.

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Neurology

Specialty Applications

  • Elderly patients, patients with neurological disorders, and those with traumatic brain injuries.
  • Clinical settings include neurology clinics, memory care units, and rehabilitation facilities.

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the documentation requirements?

Document the patient's history, cognitive assessments, and any relevant neurological findings.

What are the billing considerations?

Ensure accurate coding to reflect the specific type of memory loss and associated conditions.