Clutton's joints
ICD-10 A50.51 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of clutton's joints.
Clutton's joints refer to the bilateral swelling of the knees that occurs in congenital syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum. This condition is characterized by the presence of painless, swollen joints, particularly the knees, which may be accompanied by other systemic manifestations of congenital syphilis. The swelling is due to synovitis and can lead to joint deformities if not treated. Clutton's joints are a classic sign of congenital syphilis and are often seen in infants born to mothers who were untreated or inadequately treated during pregnancy. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical examination and serological testing for syphilis. Early recognition and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term complications, including skeletal deformities and other systemic issues associated with congenital syphilis.
Detailed maternal history, including syphilis screening results and treatment.
Infants presenting with joint swelling and a history of maternal syphilis.
Need for thorough examination of other congenital syphilis manifestations.
Comprehensive records of syphilis testing and treatment protocols.
Management of congenital syphilis cases and associated complications.
Understanding of syphilis transmission and prevention strategies.
Used to confirm syphilis diagnosis in pregnant women.
Document the reason for testing and results.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure comprehensive testing protocols.
Clutton's joints are bilateral knee swellings associated with congenital syphilis, indicating the presence of the infection in newborns.
