Mumps orchitis
ICD-10 B08.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of mumps orchitis.
Mumps orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles caused by the mumps virus, a member of the Paramyxoviridae family. This condition typically occurs in post-pubertal males who have contracted mumps, a viral infection characterized by fever, headache, and parotitis (swelling of the salivary glands). Orchitis can develop 4 to 10 days after the onset of mumps symptoms. Clinically, patients may present with unilateral or bilateral testicular swelling, tenderness, and pain, which can lead to complications such as testicular atrophy or infertility if not managed appropriately. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, supported by serological testing for mumps IgM antibodies. Vaccination against mumps, typically administered as part of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine, has significantly reduced the incidence of mumps orchitis in vaccinated populations. However, outbreaks can still occur, particularly in unvaccinated individuals or in communities with low vaccination rates.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, examination findings, and any imaging or lab results.
Evaluation of testicular pain and swelling in post-pubertal males.
Ensure documentation reflects the viral cause and any complications.
Vaccination history and clinical presentation of mumps symptoms.
Management of mumps in children and potential complications.
Documenting the vaccination status is crucial for accurate coding.
Used to evaluate testicular swelling in suspected orchitis.
Indicate reason for ultrasound and findings.
Urologists may frequently order this procedure for diagnosis.
Common symptoms include testicular swelling, pain, fever, and sometimes nausea. Symptoms typically develop after the onset of mumps.
Vaccination with the MMR vaccine is the most effective way to prevent mumps and its complications, including orchitis.
