Chronic viral hepatitis, unspecified
ICD-10 B18.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of chronic viral hepatitis, unspecified.
Chronic viral hepatitis is a long-term infection of the liver caused by various viruses, primarily hepatitis B and C. This condition can lead to significant liver damage, cirrhosis, and liver cancer over time. Patients may remain asymptomatic for years, making early detection challenging. Chronic hepatitis is characterized by the presence of viral antigens or RNA in the blood for more than six months. Transmission routes include blood-to-blood contact, sexual contact, and from mother to child during childbirth. Management of chronic viral hepatitis involves regular monitoring of liver function, antiviral therapy, and lifestyle modifications to reduce liver strain. Patients are advised to avoid alcohol and certain medications that can exacerbate liver damage. Complications may include liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, necessitating ongoing surveillance and potential interventions.
Detailed liver function tests, imaging studies, and patient history of hepatitis exposure.
Patients presenting with elevated liver enzymes, jaundice, or complications from cirrhosis.
Ensure documentation reflects the chronic nature and any complications or co-morbidities.
History of viral hepatitis exposure, serological testing results, and treatment plans.
Patients with chronic hepatitis undergoing antiviral therapy or monitoring for liver cancer.
Document any co-infections and the patient's response to treatment.
Used for screening and diagnosis of hepatitis B in patients with chronic hepatitis.
Document the reason for testing and any previous results.
Gastroenterology may require additional liver function tests.
Chronic viral hepatitis is defined by the presence of the virus in the blood for more than six months, while acute viral hepatitis is a short-term illness that typically resolves within six months.
