Mumps orchitis
ICD-10 B26.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of mumps orchitis.
Mumps orchitis is a viral infection characterized by inflammation of one or both testicles, typically occurring as a complication of mumps, which is caused by the mumps virus. The condition is most commonly seen in post-pubertal males, as orchitis can lead to complications such as testicular atrophy and infertility. The mumps virus is an RNA virus belonging to the Paramyxoviridae family, and it primarily spreads through respiratory droplets. Symptoms of mumps orchitis may include unilateral or bilateral testicular swelling, pain, fever, and malaise. Diagnosis is often made based on clinical presentation, patient history, and laboratory tests, including serological testing for mumps-specific IgM and IgG antibodies. Imaging studies, such as ultrasound, may be utilized to assess testicular swelling and rule out other causes of acute scrotal pain. While there is no specific antiviral treatment for mumps orchitis, supportive care, including analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications, is recommended to alleviate symptoms. Vaccination with the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine is effective in preventing mumps and its complications, including orchitis.
Detailed clinical notes on testicular examination, imaging results, and treatment plan.
Evaluation of acute scrotal pain, management of testicular swelling, and follow-up for potential infertility.
Ensure documentation reflects the acute nature of symptoms and any complications.
Comprehensive history of exposure, vaccination status, and laboratory test results.
Diagnosis and management of viral infections, including mumps outbreaks.
Documenting the epidemiological context of the infection is crucial.
When a biopsy is performed to rule out other conditions.
Pathology report and clinical notes detailing the need for biopsy.
Urology specialists should ensure that the indication for biopsy is clearly documented.
Common symptoms include testicular swelling, pain, fever, and malaise, typically occurring after a mumps infection.
Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, patient history, and laboratory tests for mumps-specific antibodies.
Treatment is primarily supportive, including analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications, as there is no specific antiviral treatment.
