Other infectious mononucleosis with meningitis
ICD-10 B27.82 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other infectious mononucleosis with meningitis.
Infectious mononucleosis is primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), but other viral agents such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can also lead to similar presentations. When infectious mononucleosis is complicated by meningitis, it indicates an inflammatory response in the meninges, which can manifest with symptoms such as fever, headache, neck stiffness, and altered mental status. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, serological tests for EBV and CMV, and lumbar puncture to analyze cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for signs of infection and inflammation. Antiviral treatments may be indicated, particularly in cases caused by CMV or HIV, and supportive care is essential for managing symptoms. The presence of meningitis complicates the clinical picture, requiring careful monitoring and management to prevent potential neurological sequelae.
Detailed clinical history, laboratory results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with fever, lymphadenopathy, and neurological symptoms.
Ensure all viral testing results are documented and correlate with clinical findings.
Neurological examination findings, imaging results, and CSF analysis.
Patients with altered mental status and signs of meningitis.
Document any neurological deficits and their progression.
When CSF analysis is required for diagnosis.
Document indication for lumbar puncture and results.
Ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of meningitis.
The most common cause is Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), but cytomegalovirus (CMV) and HIV can also lead to this condition.
Diagnosis is made through clinical evaluation, serological tests for viral infections, and lumbar puncture to analyze cerebrospinal fluid.
Treatment may include antiviral medications for specific viral infections and supportive care to manage symptoms.