Candidiasis of vulva and vagina
ICD-10 B42.7 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of candidiasis of vulva and vagina.
Candidiasis of the vulva and vagina, commonly referred to as a yeast infection, is a fungal infection caused primarily by the Candida species, particularly Candida albicans. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as itching, burning, and abnormal vaginal discharge, which may appear thick and white resembling cottage cheese. The infection can occur in healthy individuals but is more prevalent in those who are immunocompromised, such as individuals with diabetes, HIV/AIDS, or those undergoing chemotherapy. Risk factors include antibiotic use, hormonal changes (such as during pregnancy or with contraceptive use), and uncontrolled diabetes. Diagnosis is typically made through clinical evaluation and laboratory tests, including vaginal swabs. Treatment usually involves antifungal medications, which can be administered topically or orally, depending on the severity of the infection. In recurrent cases, a more comprehensive evaluation of underlying conditions may be necessary to prevent future infections.
Detailed patient history, including symptoms, treatment response, and any underlying conditions.
Patients presenting with recurrent yeast infections, pregnant patients with candidiasis, and immunocompromised patients.
Ensure documentation reflects the severity and frequency of infections, as well as any relevant laboratory findings.
Comprehensive documentation of the patient's immune status and any co-morbidities.
Patients with HIV/AIDS presenting with opportunistic infections, including candidiasis.
Focus on the patient's overall health status and potential for recurrent infections.
Used when a culture is taken to confirm candidiasis.
Document the reason for the culture and the results.
Obstetrics and Gynecology may frequently use this code for diagnostic purposes.
Common symptoms include itching, burning, and a thick, white discharge that resembles cottage cheese. Some patients may also experience redness and swelling in the affected area.