Other specified parasitic diseases
ICD-10 B53.8 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other specified parasitic diseases.
B53.8 encompasses a variety of parasitic diseases that do not fall under more specific categories. One of the most notable conditions included in this code is malaria, which is caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium. The primary species responsible for malaria in humans are Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. Each species has distinct epidemiological and clinical characteristics, with P. falciparum being the most severe and potentially fatal. Antimalarial resistance is a growing concern, particularly in regions where P. falciparum is prevalent, leading to treatment failures and necessitating the need for species identification to guide appropriate therapy. Prophylaxis against malaria is critical for travelers to endemic areas, with medications such as atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, and mefloquine being commonly prescribed. Accurate coding for B53.8 requires a thorough understanding of the specific parasitic disease being treated, the species involved, and the patient's travel history, as these factors influence treatment and management.
Detailed patient history, including travel history and symptoms, laboratory results confirming species identification.
Patients presenting with fever and travel history to endemic areas, patients with recurrent malaria.
Documentation must specify the species of Plasmodium when known, as treatment varies significantly.
Comprehensive travel history, prophylaxis recommendations, and follow-up care documentation.
Pre-travel consultations, post-travel evaluations for symptomatic patients.
Emphasis on preventive measures and education regarding malaria risks.
Used for rapid diagnosis of malaria in symptomatic patients.
Document the clinical indication for testing and results.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure accurate interpretation of results.
Document the specific parasitic disease, any relevant travel history, symptoms, and treatment plans. If malaria is suspected, include species identification and any resistance patterns.
