Toxoplasmosis with other organ involvement
ICD-10 B58.89 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of toxoplasmosis with other organ involvement.
Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, which can affect various organs in the body, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. The infection is often asymptomatic in healthy individuals but can lead to severe complications in those with weakened immune systems, such as HIV/AIDS patients or those undergoing chemotherapy. When Toxoplasma gondii invades organs other than the brain, such as the lungs, liver, or heart, it can cause significant morbidity. Symptoms may include fever, malaise, and organ-specific manifestations like respiratory distress or liver dysfunction. Diagnosis typically involves serological testing for Toxoplasma antibodies and imaging studies to assess organ involvement. Treatment usually consists of pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine, along with leucovorin to mitigate bone marrow suppression. In cases of severe organ involvement, more aggressive treatment regimens may be necessary, and management often requires a multidisciplinary approach.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, lab results, and treatment plans.
Patients with HIV/AIDS presenting with fever and respiratory symptoms.
Documentation must clearly indicate the organ systems involved and the patient's immune status.
Pulmonary function tests and imaging studies to assess lung involvement.
Patients presenting with pneumonia-like symptoms and a history of Toxoplasmosis.
Clear documentation of respiratory symptoms and any co-existing lung conditions.
Used to confirm diagnosis in suspected cases of Toxoplasmosis.
Document the reason for testing and any clinical symptoms.
Infectious disease specialists should ensure comprehensive lab results are included.
Common symptoms may include fever, malaise, respiratory distress, jaundice, and neurological symptoms depending on the organs affected.
