Acanthamebiasis, unspecified
ICD-10 B60.10 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acanthamebiasis, unspecified.
Acanthamebiasis is an infection caused by the protozoan Acanthamoeba, which is commonly found in soil, water, and air. This organism can lead to severe infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals, and is known for causing keratitis, granulomatous amebic encephalitis (GAE), and disseminated disease. The infection is often associated with contact lens wearers who expose their lenses to contaminated water. Symptoms may include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, and in severe cases, vision loss. In immunocompromised patients, Acanthamoeba can invade the central nervous system, leading to neurological symptoms such as headaches, seizures, and altered mental status. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, including culture and PCR. Treatment protocols may include the use of topical anti-amebic agents, such as chlorhexidine and propamidine, and in severe cases, systemic therapies may be required. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial to prevent serious complications.
Detailed documentation of ocular symptoms, visual acuity tests, and treatment response.
Patients presenting with keratitis symptoms, particularly contact lens wearers.
Ensure documentation includes the type of contact lenses used and any exposure to contaminated water.
Comprehensive history of immunocompromised status, laboratory results, and treatment plans.
Patients with neurological symptoms and a history of exposure to Acanthamoeba.
Document any co-infections and the patient's overall health status.
Used when tissue samples are taken for diagnosis of Acanthamoeba infection.
Document the reason for the biopsy and the findings.
Ensure the pathology report is linked to the diagnosis.
Common symptoms include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, and in severe cases, vision loss. In immunocompromised patients, symptoms may also include headaches, seizures, and altered mental status.
