Echinococcus granulosus infection of liver
ICD-10 B66.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of echinococcus granulosus infection of liver.
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the liver is a parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus tapeworm. This infection is primarily transmitted through the ingestion of eggs found in contaminated food, water, or soil, often associated with contact with infected dogs or livestock. The larvae develop into cysts in the liver, leading to hydatid disease, which can cause significant morbidity. Patients may present with abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, and jaundice, and complications can include cyst rupture, secondary bacterial infection, and anaphylactic reactions. Diagnosis is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which reveal cystic lesions in the liver. Treatment options include surgical intervention to remove the cysts, along with antiparasitic medications such as albendazole or mebendazole to reduce the risk of recurrence. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent severe complications associated with this infection.
Detailed clinical history, diagnostic imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain and imaging findings suggestive of hydatid cysts.
Ensure that all diagnostic tests and treatments are clearly documented to support coding.
Operative reports detailing cyst removal and any complications encountered.
Surgical intervention for large or symptomatic hydatid cysts.
Document the surgical approach and any postoperative care provided.
Performed for symptomatic hydatid cysts in the liver.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Ensure that the diagnosis of Echinococcus granulosus is clearly linked to the surgical procedure.
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, jaundice, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis due to cyst rupture.
