Echinococcus granulosus infection of liver
ICD-10 B67.6 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of echinococcus granulosus infection of liver.
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the liver is a parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus tapeworm. This infection is primarily transmitted through the ingestion of eggs found in contaminated food, water, or soil, often associated with contact with infected dogs or livestock. The larvae develop into cysts in the liver, leading to hydatid disease, which can cause significant morbidity. Patients may present with abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, and jaundice, and complications can include cyst rupture, secondary bacterial infection, and anaphylactic reactions. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which reveal cystic lesions in the liver. Treatment options include surgical intervention to remove the cysts and antiparasitic medications such as albendazole or mebendazole to manage the infection. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications and improve patient outcomes.
Detailed history of exposure, clinical symptoms, and diagnostic imaging results.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain and imaging findings suggestive of hydatid cysts.
Ensure that all relevant laboratory and imaging results are included in the documentation.
Operative reports detailing the surgical approach and findings during cyst removal.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for large or symptomatic cysts.
Document the rationale for surgery and any complications encountered during the procedure.
Used in cases where cysts are causing gallbladder obstruction.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Ensure that the reason for surgery is clearly linked to the Echinococcus infection.
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, jaundice, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis due to cyst rupture.
Diagnosis is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which reveal cystic lesions in the liver.
Treatment may involve surgical removal of cysts and antiparasitic medications like albendazole or mebendazole.
Complications can include cyst rupture, secondary bacterial infection, and anaphylactic reactions.