Echinococcus multilocularis infection, other sites
ICD-10 B67.69 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of echinococcus multilocularis infection, other sites.
Echinococcus multilocularis infection is a parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the Echinococcus multilocularis tapeworm. This helminthic infection primarily affects the liver, leading to the formation of cyst-like lesions that can mimic malignancy. The infection is endemic in certain regions, particularly in the Northern Hemisphere, where it is transmitted through contact with infected canids, such as foxes and domestic dogs, or through ingestion of contaminated food or water. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, jaundice, and weight loss, but many patients remain asymptomatic for years. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through imaging studies, such as ultrasound or CT scans, and serological tests. Treatment often involves surgical intervention to remove cysts, along with antiparasitic medications like albendazole or mebendazole to manage the infection and prevent recurrence. The complexity of this condition arises from its potential for misdiagnosis, the need for careful monitoring, and the requirement for a multidisciplinary approach to treatment.
Detailed patient history, symptomatology, diagnostic imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain, jaundice, or incidental findings on imaging.
Consideration of travel history and exposure to endemic areas.
Operative reports detailing cyst removal, pathology reports, and follow-up care.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for large or symptomatic cysts.
Documentation of surgical approach and any complications encountered.
Used in cases where cysts are symptomatic or large.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Surgical documentation must include indications for surgery.
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, jaundice, weight loss, and in some cases, asymptomatic presentations. Diagnosis often requires imaging and serological testing.
