Echinococcus granulosus infection of liver
ICD-10 B67.7 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of echinococcus granulosus infection of liver.
Echinococcus granulosus infection of the liver, also known as hydatid disease, is caused by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus tapeworm. This parasitic infection primarily affects the liver, leading to the formation of cysts that can vary in size. The cysts may remain asymptomatic for years, but as they grow, they can cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice due to biliary obstruction. In severe cases, cyst rupture can lead to anaphylactic shock or secondary infections. The transmission of Echinococcus granulosus occurs through the ingestion of eggs found in contaminated food or water, often linked to contact with infected dogs or livestock. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans, which reveal the characteristic cystic lesions. Treatment options include surgical intervention to remove the cysts or medical management with antiparasitic agents like albendazole or mebendazole. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications associated with this infection.
Detailed history of exposure, symptoms, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain and imaging findings suggestive of hydatid cysts.
Ensure documentation reflects the severity of the infection and any complications.
Operative reports detailing cyst removal and any complications encountered during surgery.
Surgical intervention for large or symptomatic hydatid cysts.
Document the rationale for surgical versus medical management.
Used when cysts are causing biliary obstruction.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Ensure the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of Echinococcus granulosus infection.
Common symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice, particularly if the cysts cause biliary obstruction.
