Malignant neoplasm of hard palate
ICD-10 C05.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of malignant neoplasm of hard palate.
Malignant neoplasm of the hard palate is a type of oral cavity cancer that arises from the epithelial cells of the hard palate, which is the bony front part of the roof of the mouth. This neoplasm can present as a localized lesion that may be asymptomatic in early stages but can progress to cause pain, difficulty in swallowing, and changes in speech as it invades surrounding tissues. Risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and certain viral infections such as HPV. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical examination, imaging studies, and biopsy to confirm malignancy. Treatment often requires a multidisciplinary approach, including surgical resection, radiation therapy, and possibly chemotherapy, depending on the stage and extent of the disease. Dental considerations are crucial, as patients may require dental evaluations and interventions to maintain oral health during and after treatment. Regular follow-ups are essential for monitoring recurrence and managing any complications arising from treatment.
Detailed pathology reports, imaging studies, and treatment plans must be documented.
Patients presenting with oral lesions, difficulty swallowing, or unexplained weight loss.
Ensure accurate staging and treatment documentation to support coding.
Dental evaluations, treatment plans, and any interventions performed must be documented.
Patients requiring dental care during cancer treatment, including management of oral side effects.
Coordination with oncology for treatment-related oral health issues.
Used when a malignant lesion is surgically excised from the hard palate.
Document the size, location, and pathology of the excised lesion.
Oncologists and oral surgeons must coordinate care and documentation.
Common symptoms include pain in the mouth, difficulty swallowing, changes in speech, and the presence of a non-healing ulcer on the hard palate.
