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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesD03.1

D03.1

Billable

Melanoma in situ of eyelid, including canthus

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 D03.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of melanoma in situ of eyelid, including canthus.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Melanoma in situ of the eyelid, including the canthus, is a localized form of skin cancer characterized by the presence of atypical melanocytes confined to the epidermis. This condition is considered a precursor to invasive melanoma and is often detected during routine skin examinations or due to changes in the appearance of the eyelid. Clinically, it may present as a pigmented lesion, which can vary in color from brown to black, or as an amelanotic lesion that appears pink or flesh-colored. The eyelid's thin skin and high vascularity can lead to rapid progression if left untreated. Surveillance protocols typically involve regular dermatological evaluations, with recommendations for excisional biopsy to confirm diagnosis and assess margins. The risk of progression to invasive melanoma is significant, particularly in cases where the lesion is not adequately excised. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent metastasis and preserve eyelid function and aesthetics.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires precise documentation of lesion characteristics and location.
  • Differentiation from other skin lesions such as basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Need for clear pathology reports to confirm diagnosis.
  • Potential for multiple lesions requiring careful coding.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of lesion size and characteristics.
  • Failure to document the biopsy results or treatment plan.
  • Misclassification of melanoma in situ as invasive melanoma.
  • Inconsistent coding of multiple lesions.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed descriptions of the lesion, including size, color, and location, along with biopsy results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Diagnosis and management of pigmented lesions on the eyelid, follow-up after excision.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of margins and any additional treatments or referrals.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Documentation of visual acuity, eyelid function, and any impact on vision.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of eyelid lesions affecting vision or eyelid function.

Billing Considerations

Coordination with dermatology for comprehensive care and documentation of surgical interventions.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use D03.1 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the diagnosis, treatment, and any relevant clinical findings
  • Include details on the location and characteristics of the melanoma in situ

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use D03.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

11600CPT Code

Excision, malignant skin lesion, face, ears, eyelids, scalp; excised diameter excised up to 1.0 cm

Clinical Scenario

Used when excising a melanoma in situ from the eyelid.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the lesion and margins.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure coordination between dermatology and ophthalmology for optimal care.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of melanoma in situ, improving the accuracy of data collection and enhancing the ability to track treatment outcomes and progression risks.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of melanoma in situ, improving the accuracy of data collection and enhancing the ability to track treatment outcomes and progression risks.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of melanoma in situ, improving the accuracy of data collection and enhancing the ability to track treatment outcomes and progression risks.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Dermatology

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Dermatology

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding melanoma in situ?

Coding melanoma in situ accurately is crucial for tracking treatment outcomes, understanding progression risks, and ensuring appropriate reimbursement for care provided.