Subacute thyroiditis
ICD-10 E06.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of subacute thyroiditis.
Subacute thyroiditis is an inflammatory condition of the thyroid gland, often characterized by a painful enlargement of the thyroid. It typically follows a viral infection, such as mumps or influenza, and is more common in women than men. Patients may present with symptoms including neck pain, fever, fatigue, and dysphagia. Laboratory tests often reveal elevated thyroid hormone levels initially, followed by a phase of hypothyroidism as the inflammation resolves. The condition is usually self-limiting, with most patients recovering within a few months. Diagnosis is supported by clinical findings, thyroid function tests, and imaging studies, such as ultrasound, which may show a heterogeneous thyroid gland. Treatment primarily focuses on symptom management, including the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain relief. In some cases, corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation. Monitoring thyroid function is essential, as some patients may develop transient or permanent hypothyroidism following the acute phase.
Detailed clinical notes on symptoms, lab results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with neck pain and altered thyroid function tests.
Endocrinologists should ensure comprehensive thyroid function tests are documented to support the diagnosis.
Thorough history and physical examination notes, including symptom duration and severity.
Initial evaluation of patients with thyroid-related symptoms.
Primary care providers should be aware of the need for referral to specialists if symptoms persist or worsen.
Used to evaluate thyroid function in suspected cases of thyroiditis.
Document the reason for the test and any relevant clinical findings.
Endocrinologists should ensure that TSH levels are monitored throughout the treatment process.
Common symptoms include neck pain, fever, fatigue, and changes in thyroid hormone levels, which may initially present as hyperthyroidism followed by hypothyroidism.
