Drug-induced thyroiditis
ICD-10 E06.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug-induced thyroiditis.
Drug-induced thyroiditis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the thyroid gland resulting from the administration of certain medications. This condition can lead to alterations in thyroid function, manifesting as either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, depending on the drug involved and the individual’s response. Common medications associated with drug-induced thyroiditis include amiodarone, lithium, and interferons. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as fatigue, weight changes, and mood disturbances, which can complicate the diagnosis. Thyroid function tests, including serum TSH, free T4, and free T3 levels, are essential for assessing thyroid function and determining the appropriate management strategy. The condition may resolve upon discontinuation of the offending agent, but in some cases, it may require additional treatment to restore normal thyroid function. Accurate diagnosis and coding are crucial for effective patient management and reimbursement processes.
Thorough documentation of medication history, thyroid function tests, and clinical symptoms.
Patients presenting with unexplained thyroid dysfunction after starting new medications.
Ensure clear documentation of the timeline between drug initiation and onset of thyroid symptoms.
Complete patient history including medication review and symptom assessment.
Patients with new onset of thyroid symptoms who are on chronic medications.
Primary care providers should be vigilant about medication side effects and their potential impact on thyroid health.
Used to assess thyroid function in patients suspected of drug-induced thyroiditis.
Document the reason for testing and any relevant medication history.
Endocrinologists may require additional tests based on initial findings.
Common medications include amiodarone, lithium, and interferons. Each of these can affect thyroid function differently, leading to either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.