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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.2

E09.2

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with kidney complications

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with kidney complications.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus is a form of diabetes that arises as a result of exposure to certain medications or chemicals that affect insulin secretion or action. This condition can lead to significant metabolic disturbances, including hyperglycemia. When kidney complications are present, it indicates that the diabetes has progressed to affect renal function, potentially leading to diabetic nephropathy. Patients may present with elevated blood glucose levels and increased HbA1c, which reflects long-term glucose control. Management often involves insulin therapy, oral hypoglycemic agents, and careful monitoring of renal function. The presence of kidney complications necessitates a multidisciplinary approach to care, including nephrology consultation, to prevent further deterioration of kidney function and manage associated complications such as hypertension and electrolyte imbalances.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between drug-induced diabetes and other types of diabetes
  • Identifying specific medications or chemicals responsible for the condition
  • Documenting kidney complications accurately
  • Understanding the interplay between diabetes management and renal function

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug or chemical exposure
  • Failure to document kidney complications
  • Incorrect coding of diabetes type
  • Lack of evidence for HbA1c levels or management plans

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and renal function tests.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with hyperglycemia after starting new medications.

Billing Considerations

Endocrinologists must ensure clear documentation of the relationship between drug exposure and diabetes onset.

Nephrology

Documentation Requirements

Assessment of kidney function, including GFR and proteinuria levels.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetes presenting with worsening renal function.

Billing Considerations

Nephrologists should document the impact of diabetes on renal health and any interventions undertaken.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.2 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E09
  • 2 should be used when diabetes is specifically induced by drugs or chemicals and is accompanied by kidney complications
  • Documentation must clearly indicate the causal relationship between the drug and the diabetes, as well as the presence of renal issues

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.2 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

83036CPT Code

Hemoglobin A1c test

Clinical Scenario

Used to monitor long-term glucose control in patients with drug-induced diabetes.

Documentation Requirements

Document the date of the test and results in the patient's medical record.

Specialty Considerations

Endocrinologists should correlate HbA1c results with medication history.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. E09.2 provides a clear distinction for diabetes cases that are chemically induced, which was less defined in ICD-9.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. E09.2 provides a clear distinction for diabetes cases that are chemically induced, which was less defined in ICD-9.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. E09.2 provides a clear distinction for diabetes cases that are chemically induced, which was less defined in ICD-9.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of medications can induce diabetes?

Medications such as corticosteroids, certain antipsychotics, and thiazide diuretics are known to potentially induce diabetes by affecting insulin secretion or action.