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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesE09.3513

E09.3513

Billable

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema (bilateral)

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 E09.3513 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema (bilateral).

Key Diagnostic Point:

E09.3513 refers to diabetes mellitus that has been induced by drugs or chemicals, characterized by the presence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and bilateral macular edema. Drug-induced diabetes can occur due to various medications, including glucocorticoids, antipsychotics, and certain antiretrovirals. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a severe complication of diabetes where new, abnormal blood vessels grow on the retina, leading to potential vision loss. The presence of macular edema indicates fluid accumulation in the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. This condition requires careful management of blood glucose levels, often necessitating insulin therapy and regular monitoring of HbA1c levels to prevent further complications. The management of this condition is complex due to the interplay between the underlying diabetes, the effects of the inducing drug, and the complications arising from retinopathy and edema.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between drug-induced diabetes and other types of diabetes
  • Identifying and documenting the specific drug or chemical responsible
  • Understanding the nuances of diabetic retinopathy stages
  • Managing multiple complications simultaneously

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of drug history
  • Failure to specify the type of retinopathy
  • Lack of clarity on the bilateral nature of the condition
  • Inconsistent HbA1c level reporting

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Endocrinology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed medication history, HbA1c levels, and management plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with new-onset diabetes after starting a new medication.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of the drug responsible for diabetes onset.

Ophthalmology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed retinal examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with diabetes presenting for routine eye exams showing signs of retinopathy.

Billing Considerations

Document the severity and bilateral nature of retinopathy and edema.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use E09.3513 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, E09
  • 3513 should be used when diabetes is specifically induced by drugs or chemicals, and there is clear documentation of proliferative diabetic retinopathy with bilateral macular edema
  • It is essential to ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and includes details about the inducing agent

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use E09.3513 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

92014CPT Code

Ophthalmological examination, comprehensive, established patient

Clinical Scenario

Used for routine eye exams in patients with diabetes.

Documentation Requirements

Document visual acuity, fundoscopic findings, and any treatment plans.

Specialty Considerations

Ophthalmologists should ensure detailed documentation of retinopathy findings.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. This specificity helps in understanding the epidemiology of drug-induced diabetes and its complications.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of drug-induced diabetes, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. This specificity helps in understanding the epidemiology of drug-induced diabetes and its complications.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. This specificity helps in understanding the epidemiology of drug-induced diabetes and its complications.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Diabetes Association

Frequently Asked Questions

What medications can induce diabetes?

Medications such as glucocorticoids, certain antipsychotics, and some antiretrovirals are known to induce diabetes by affecting insulin secretion or action.